Functional Appliances in Orthodontics: Correcting Jaw Growth Issues
Orthodontics is not just about straightening teeth; it's also about ensuring that the jaws and teeth are properly aligned to support optimal oral health and function. Functional appliances play a crucial role in orthodontics by addressing and correcting jaw growth issues. If you’ve heard about these devices but aren’t sure what they do or how they can help, this guide will shed light on functional appliances, their uses, and how they can benefit patients. What Are Functional Appliances? Functional appliances are orthodontic devices designed to modify jaw growth and development. They use the natural forces of chewing and muscle movements to correct misalignments and encourage proper jaw growth. These appliances are especially useful for growing children and adolescents whose jaws are still developing. Types of Functional Appliances Herbst Appliance The Herbst appliance corrects an overbite, where the upper teeth significantly overlap the lower teeth. It works by encouraging the lowe...